The Shaolin Temple is China's renowned temple and a hub for the Chan Sect of Buddhism, more widely known in the West by its Japanese name, Zen Buddhism. Located at the foot of the Songshan Mountain in central China's Henan Province, the Shaolin Temple is famous for Zen Buddhism and Shaolin Kungfu. Learning Chinese Kungfu at the Shaolin Temple is considered one of the top 10 things to do in China.

The Shaolin Temple was established in 495 by Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty (386–534) for the Indian monk Batuo, or Buddhabhadra, who came to China to disseminate Buddhist teachings. During its golden age, seven major structures lined the temple's central axis. However, in the early 20th century, conflicts among warlords led to the burning of significant buildings, including the Hall of Heavenly Kings, the Abbot's room and the Bell Tower, as well as many precious Buddhist sutras and martial arts manuals. In the late 20th century, the Shaolin Temple was restored according to its original design.

Since its inception, Shaolin Kungfu, one of China's most treasured cultural heritage items, has embraced the philosophy of "integrating Zen and martial arts." While focusing on improving martial arts skills, practitioners also delve into the wisdom of Zen Buddhism, making Shaolin culture uniquely influential in the global martial arts community. This unique combination has garnered significant interest in the West, achieved widespread recognition, and become an important medium for cross-cultural communication and understanding.